From the Wikipedia page on Robot Sumo:
The engineering challenges are for the robot to find its opponent (usually accomplished with infrared or ultra-sonic sensors) and to push it out of the flat arena. A robot should also avoid leaving the arena, usually by means of a sensor that detects the edge.
The most common "weapon" used in a sumobot competition is an angled blade at the front of the robot, usually tilted at about a 45-degree angle towards the back of the robot. This blade has an adjustable height for different tactics.
Robot-sumo is divided into classes, fought on progressively smaller arenas:
- Heavy-weight. Standard in the National Robotics Challenge . Robots may weigh up to 125 pounds (56.8 kg) and fit in a 2-foot cube (61 cm).
- Light-weight. Also standard in the National Robotics Challenge . Robots may weigh up to 50 pounds (22.7 kg) and fit in a 2-foot cube (61 cm).
- Standard class (sometimes named Mega-sumo) robots may mass up to 3 kg and fit inside a 20 cm by 20 cm box, any height.
- Mini-sumo. Up to 500 g mass, 10 cm by 10 cm, any height.
- Micro-sumo. Up to 100 g mass, must fit in a 5 cm cube.
- Nano-sumo. Must fit in a 2.5 cm cube.
- Pico-sumo. Must fit in 1.25 cm cube.
- Femto-sumo. Must fit inside a 1 cm cube.
Sumo Ring Sizes#
Following are the metric ring sizes:
Ring Name | Ring Diameter | Ring Height | Border Width | Start Line Width | Start Line Length | Start Line From Center | Exterior |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
International | 154 cm | 5 cm | 5 cm | 2 cm | 20 cm | 10 cm | 100 cm |
Mini | 77 cm | 2.5 cm | 2.5 cm | 1 cm | 10 cm | 5 cm | 100 cm |
Micro | 38.5 cm | 1.25 cm | 1.25 cm | 0.5 cm | 5 cm | 2.5 cm | 100 cm |
References#
- Zumo Robot, a popular tracked mini-Sumo robot from Pololu
- Illustrated Guide to American Robot Sumo
- SumoBoy, a Latvian mini-Sumo robot ("Reflects the best of Latvian robotics team experience and know-how")
- Few examples of Mini Sumo robot competition strategies (YouTube)
- purchase SumoBoy, comes in black, blue and red, €219.00 (NZ$380) + shipping from Latvia
- the "decorative armor" is available separately
- Sumo Robots Push Opponents in Robot Sumo Contests from Robot Room (including how to make your own Mini Sumo robot ring)