From the Wikipedia page on Robot Sumo:
). The robots used in this competition are called sumobots.
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The engineering challenges are for the robot to find its opponent (usually accomplished with infrared or ultra-sonic sensors) and to push it out of the flat arena. A robot should also avoid leaving the arena, usually by means of a sensor that detects the edge.
The most common "weapon" used in a sumobot competition is an angled blade at the front of the robot, usually tilted at about a 45-degree angle towards the back of the robot. This blade has an adjustable height for different tactics.
Robot-sumo is divided into classes, fought on progressively smaller arenas:
. Robots may weigh up to 125 pounds (56.8 kg) and fit in a 2-foot cube (61 cm).
. Robots may weigh up to 50 pounds (22.7 kg) and fit in a 2-foot cube (61 cm).
The NZPRG will conform to the Mini Sumo Rules
.
Following are the metric ring sizes:
| Ring Name | Ring Diameter | Ring Height | Border Width | Start Line Width | Start Line Length | Start Line From Center | Exterior |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| International | 154 cm | 5 cm | 5 cm | 2 cm | 20 cm | 10 cm | 100 cm |
| Mini | 77 cm | 2.5 cm | 2.5 cm | 1 cm | 10 cm | 5 cm | 100 cm |
| Micro | 38.5 cm | 1.25 cm | 1.25 cm | 0.5 cm | 5 cm | 2.5 cm | 100 cm |
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from Robot Room (including how to make your own Mini Sumo robot ring)